pentose phosphate cycle

pentose phosphate cycle
пентозофосфатный цикл

English-Russian Biotechnology Glossary. . 2007.

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  • Pentose phosphate pathway — The pentose phosphate pathway (also called Phosphogluconate Pathway, or HexoseMonophosphate Shunt [HMP shunt] ) is a process that serves to generate NADPH and the synthesis of pentose (5 carbon) sugars. There are two distinct phases in the… …   Wikipedia

  • cycle — 1. A recurrent series of events. 2. A recurring period of time. 3. One successive compression and rarefaction of a wave, as of a sound wave. [G. kyklos, circle] anovulatory c. a …   Medical dictionary

  • Citric acid cycle — Overview of the citric acid cycle The citric acid cycle also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle), the Krebs cycle, or the Szent Györgyi Krebs cycle[1] …   Wikipedia

  • Calvin cycle — s or dark reactions.OverviewDuring photosynthesis, light energy is used to generate chemical free energy, stored in glucose. The light independent Calvin cycle, also (misleadingly) known as the dark reaction or dark stage , uses the energy from… …   Wikipedia

  • Glucose cycle — The glucose cycle (also known as the hepatic futile cycle) occurs primarily in the liver and is the dynamic equilibrium between glucose and glucose 6 phosphate. This is important for maintaining a constant concentration of glucose in the blood… …   Wikipedia

  • Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate — Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate …   Wikipedia

  • glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase — An NADP+ enzyme catalyzing the dehydrogenation of d glucose 6 phosphate to 6 phospho d glucono δ lactone, this reaction initiating the pentose shunt. A deficiency of this enzyme can lead to severe hemolytic …   Medical dictionary

  • Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate — Identifiers CAS number 53 59 8  …   Wikipedia

  • Ribulose 5-phosphate — Chembox new ImageFile = Ribulose 5 phosphate.svg ImageSize = IUPACName = OtherNames = Section1 = Chembox Identifiers CASNo = 4151 19 3 PubChem = 439184 SMILES = MeSHName = ribulose+5 phosphate Section2 = Chembox Properties Formula = C5H11O8P… …   Wikipedia

  • Ribulose-5-phosphate — Général Nom IUPAC (2R,3R) 2,3,5 trihydroxy 4 oxopentyl dihydrogéno phosphate …   Wikipédia en Français

  • metabolism — /meuh tab euh liz euhm/, n. 1. Biol., Physiol. the sum of the physical and chemical processes in an organism by which its material substance is produced, maintained, and destroyed, and by which energy is made available. Cf. anabolism, catabolism …   Universalium


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